What are the research prospects for a microgrid?

Finally, future research prospects in long-term low-cost energy storage, power/energy balancing, and stability control, are emphasized. 1. Introduction A microgrid is a power grid that gathers distributed renewable energy sources and promotes local consumption of renewable energies .

What challenges do microgrids face?

One of the potential challenges for microgrid development is the issue of cybersecurity. As microgrids become more common, they are increasingly vulnerable to cyber-attacks [ 29 ]. There is a growing need for cybersecurity solutions designed explicitly for microgrids [ 30 ].

What is the future of microgrids?

One exciting development in the field of microgrids is the integration of blockchain technology. Blockchain is a decentralized digital ledger that provides a secure and transparent means of recording transactions.

Are microgrids a good idea?

Microgrids, powered by renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power, can provide a cleaner and more affordable alternative to these generators. In addition, microgrids can also help to improve the resilience of the grid during power outages.

Who should be involved in microgrid development?

As the use of microgrids becomes more widespread, there is a growing need for collaboration and information-sharing between stakeholders. The stakeholders are utilities, regulators, researchers, and local communities. These stakeholders can help develop common standards and best practices for microgrid development [ 33 ].

Will zero-carbon microgrid be a future power system?

Also, few papers have discussed the trends, challenges, and future research prospects for developing the zero-carbon microgrid, an important form of the future power system. This research aims to fill the gaps and point out these important issues.