Does Niger have a dual energy system?

Like all ECOWAS countries, Niger has a dual energy system containing co-existing traditional and modernised energy systems and practices. On the one hand, traditional biomass fuels and inefficient technologies dominate household energy needs. On the other, electricity and more refined fuels are also used in Niger as well as up-to-date appliances.

Why is access to energy a problem in Niger?

Despite this rich potential, access to energy is still a challenge for the authorities. Final energy consumption in Niger is estimated at 0.15 toe per capita, one of the lowest in the world. The weakness of this value is mainly due to limited access of Niger’s households to modern energy.

How can Niger improve energy access?

Broadening energy access is a central national development objective in Niger. At present, less than 25% of the population enjoys access to electricity, and the picture in rural areas is bleaker, at less than 5% electricity access. Generation of electricity through renewables has long been viewed as an important way to close this gap.

Does Niger need reliable electricity?

The Government of Niger views providing reliable electricity and other basic energy services to all populations and parts of the country as a critical aspect of its inclusive economic transformation plans. It also recognises decentralised renewable energy options as a cost-effective alternative to grid expansion in many rural areas.

Does Niger have enough energy resources?

The limited energy resource assessments already available show that Niger enjoys sufficient resources to make major progress in meeting energy access targets, especially solar and to some degree wind. Renewable energy options like solar and wind should feature prominently in the master plan.

What is the institutional arrangement of Niger electricity sector?

The institutional arrangement of Niger electricity sector is depicted in figure 4. The Ministry of Energy and Petroleum is responsible for policy development and the Multisectoral Regulatory Authority is the independent regulator.