What is Zimbabwe's Electricity generation capacity?

As of 2023, Zimbabwe's installed electricity generation capacity was approximately 2,540 MW. However, due to a combination of factors such as climate change, ageing infrastructure and equipment breakdowns, actual electricity generation is often much lower than this capacity, resulting in power cuts and load shedding.

What is the largest power station in Zimbabwe?

Situated in the North Western part of Zimbabwe, Hwange Power Station is the largest coal-fired power station with 920MW installed capacity which comprises of 4x120MW and 2x220 MW units. In 1955, it was decided to dam the Zambezi River at the Kariba Gorge to supply power to Zimbabwe and Zambia.

What are the energy supply options in Zimbabwe?

Zimbabwe's energy supply options include hydroelectricity, coal, and renewable sources. The grid in Zimbabwe is well developed, with efforts after 1980 extending supplies to rural business and government administrative areas.

Is Zimbabwe facing a power shortage?

Zimbabwe has faced perennial power shortages over the last two decades, which the government expects to ease with the completion of new plants and the refurbishment of old transmission and distribution systems. The government targets to produce 2,000MW of renewable energy by 2030 to cover the energy shortfall.

Why does Zimbabwe have a low electricity generation capacity?

However, droughts in recent years have reduced water levels in the dam, resulting in reduced electricity generation capacity. Ageing infrastructure: Much of Zimbabwe's electricity infrastructure is old and in need of maintenance or replacement.

Where is solar power installed in Zimbabwe?

Solar power is mostly installed in rural areas of Zimbabwe at service centers such as schools, clinics, police stations and hospitals. However, the private home market for solar is growing. Solar-powered 'base stations' for charging electrical appliances have also been installed through the national telecommunications company NetOne.