Does Ethiopia have a hybrid energy system?

Ethiopia possesses an abundance of small-scale wind, solar, and hydropower resources that are suitable for electrifying rural areas 17, 18. It is plausible that a hybrid energy system, by virtue of its enhanced dependability, provides superior energy service in comparison to any individual stand-alone supply system (e.g., solar, wind) 19.

Why is energy important for Ethiopia?

Energy is one of the most significant sectors for Ethiopia’s economic growth and development and is expected to increase significantly in the medium run. Ethiopia has abundant renewable energy resources and the potential to generate over 60,000 megawatts (MW) of electric power from hydroelectric, wind, solar, and geothermal sources.

How much electric power can Ethiopia generate?

Ethiopia has the potential to generate over 60,000 megawatts (MW) of electric power from hydroelectric, wind, solar, and geothermal sources. In addition, in 2022 the GOE certified the presence of seven trillion cubic feet of natural gas reserves in the Ogaden Basin.

How many people in Ethiopia have electricity?

... But only 45% of Ethiopia's population has access to electricity, only 24% of primary schools, and only 30% of health centres [7,8]. There is a large variation in energy access between rural and urban areas; only 5% of rural communities have access to electricity, compared to 87% of urban residents .

What is energy sector support in Ethiopia?

The focus of energy sector support in Ethiopia is aligned with Power Africa 2.0 objectives, which include advancing sustainable development through private sector led partnerships, promoting economic prosperity, and an increased focus on the enabling environment, transmission, and distribution. Technical assistance provided includes:

How much natural gas does Ethiopia have in 2022?

In 2022, Ethiopia certified the presence of seven trillion cubic feet of natural gas reserves in the Ogaden Basin. Ethiopia’s current 5,200 MW of installed generation capacity reaches less than 60% of the country’s population.