What is solar photovoltaic (PV) power generation?

Solar photovoltaic (PV) power generation is the process of converting energy from the sun into electricity using solar panels. Solar panels, also called PV panels, are combined into arrays in a PV system. PV systems can also be installed in grid-connected or off-grid (stand-alone) configurations.

What are the different types of PV generators?

There are two typical configurations of PV generator in power system applications, namely, single-stage and two-stage as shown in Fig. 1a, Fig. 1b. A single-stage PV generator uses only one converter to complete both the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) and the power grid connection.

What is the progress made in solar power generation by PV technology?

Highlights This paper reviews the progress made in solar power generation by PV technology. Performance of solar PV array is strongly dependent on operating conditions. Manufacturing cost of solar power is still high as compared to conventional power. Abstract

Why is modeling a solar photovoltaic generator important?

Modeling, simulation and analysis of solar photovoltaic (PV) generator is a vital phase prior to mount PV system at any location, which helps to understand the behavior and characteristics in real climatic conditions of that location.

Why should PV generators be integrated into the grid?

With the increased integration of PV generators into the grid, the system operators start to require PV generators have capabilities to stay online during the fault, and provide the active power and the reactive power supports when being required to do so.

What is photovoltaic energy generation?

Energy generation from photovoltaic technology is simple, reliable, available everywhere, in-exhaustive, almost maintenance free, clean and suitable for off-grid applications.